Page 24: of Maritime Reporter Magazine (May 16, 1985)
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Navy Overhaul Market
Exhibit 1
Number of Contracts
Fiscal Year 1984 1985 1986
East Coast
Number of Overhauls
Regular overhauls 18 20 10
Reserve ship overhauls 3 1 3
Number of Selected Restricted Availabilities (SRA)
Drydocking involved 3 6 12
No drydocking 27 26 33
Number of Phased Maintenance Availabilities (PMA)
Drydocking involved - 3 9
No drydocking - 3 8
West Coast
Number of Overhauls
Regular overhauls 9 11 5
Reserve ship overhauls - 4 3
Number of Selected Restricted Availabilities (SRA)
Drydocking involved 8 13 6
No drydocking 20 25 18
Number of Phased Maintenance Availabilities (PMA)
Drydocking involved - - 2
No drydocking — 6 9
Exhibit 2
Limits On Overhaul Competition (regular overhauls only)
Fiscal Year 1984 1985 1986
East Coast
Number of overhauls 18 20 10
Coastwide competed
Number 11 12 8
Percentage of total 61 60 80
Homeport restricted*
Number 7 8 2
Percentage of total 39 40 20
West Coast
Number of overhauls 9 11 5
Coastwide competed
Number 4 6 5
Percentage of total 45 55 100 o Homeport restricted
Number 5 5 -
Percentage of total 55 45 -
Notes: 1. FY 1985 includes two Charleston based submarines earmarked for Newport
News. 2. Includes 3 ESA's.
Exhibit 3
Distribution Of Work By Type Contract Award (number of awards)
Fiscal Year
East Coast
Regular Overhauls:
Fixed price/fixed price incentive awards
CPAF awards
Other
Reserve Ship Overhauls:
Fixed price awards
Phased Maintenance Availabilities (PMA):
CPAF awards
Selected Restricted Availabilities (SRA):
Fixed price awards
CPAF awards
Other
West Coast
Regular Overhauls:
Fixed price/fixed price incentive awards
Other
Reserve Ship Overhauls:
Fixed price awards
Phased Maintenance Availabilities (PMA):
Fixed price awards
CPAF awards
Selected Restricted Availabilities (SRA):
Fixed price awards
CPAF awards
Other 1984 10 8 22 8 11 3 14 1985 14 3 3 1 6 30 1 1 1 5 19 19 1986 9 1 3 17 44 1 11 22 2 (continued) availabilities (overhauls, SRA's and
PMA's) exceeding six months dura- tion are to be competed coastwide.
Under prior policy all SRA's and
PMA's were restricted to homeport area competition.
Ten FFG 7 frigates (maybe only eight) scheduled to be retrofitted with the LAMPS III helicopter landing system (RAST) are affected by this instruction. This retrofit work was planned to be performed during an SRA since FFG 7 class frigates are not scheduled for over- haul during their service life. These special SRA's will take ten-twelve months to complete and under pre- vious policy the work would be reserved for local homeport ship- yards. The new policy opens this work to coastwide bidding.
Eight of these frigates are home- ported on the East Coast. Two are homeported on the West Coast. The first retrofit is scheduled for the
Mclnerney (FFG8) in February 1986.
Norfolk Homeport Extended
To Include Baltimore
Another development was a mem- orandum from the Secretary of
Navy instructing the CNO to in- clude Baltimore in the Norfolk area homeport radius. As background the memo cited the increasing per- centage of SRA's and described how this development has hurt ship- yards outside the Norfolk homeport area.
The instruction specifies that be- ginning 8 May 1985, Baltimore area shipyards are eligible to bid on jobs reserved for the Norfolk homeport area. This policy, however, applies only to fixed price solicitations and requires a relocation cost differen- tial to be added to the Baltimore bid(s). Because only fixed price awards are included, Baltimore yards will be unable to bid for phased maintenance contracts (they are cost plus contracts). This elimi- nates many amphibious and sup- port ships from the available mar- ket.
Depth limitations in Baltimore further restricts the impact of this policy change. The channel depth at the Bethlehem-Sparrows Point shipyard is 26-27 feet, ruling out major combatant ships. As a result it is unclear whether the new policy will open much Navy SRA business to Baltimore shipyards.
No plans to widen other home- port areas are being considered by
Navy—at present. But this develop- ment opens the door for shipyards in other non-homeport areas to push the same initiative.
Kitty Hawk Service Life
Extension (SLEP)
Both House and Senate Armed
Services Committees have re- quested Navy to provide further in- formation on the cost effectiveness of performing the Kitty Hawk mod- ernization at the Philadelphia Na- val Yard. Underlying the requests is an attempt to assign Kitty Hawk to the Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, rather than the Philadelphia Naval
Shipyard. Language in the House version leaves open the possibility of sending the ship to a commercial yard on the West Coast.
The House referred to a Navy internal study and requested an analysis of the cost effectiveness of alternative approaches:
A Navy paper, known as the "AIRPAC Study," suggested that dollar savings and increased oper- ational availability may be achieved by accomplishing the ex- tension of the service life through a complex overhaul (COH) and a series of short shipyard periods (that could be performed in West
Coast shipyards) rather than dur- ing a single long shipyard period (that would be performed in Phil- adelphia, the site of previous
SLEP's). The study also sug- gested that a single long shipyard period SLEP would involve un- necessary or duplicative work be- cause West Coast based carriers have different (higher) mainte- nance standards.
The Commander of the Naval Sea
Systems Command (NAVSEA) has studied the matter. The
NAVSEA study concluded that a single long shipyard period was preferred because it could include necessary major main engine re- pairs and structural repairs that would have to be deferred under the alternative approach. The
NAVSEA study also concluded that cost, workload, and facilities considerations favored the assign- ment of U.S.S. Kitty Hawk to
Philadelphia for a single long shipyard period. Accordingly, the .Commander of the Naval Sea
Systems Command recommended to the Chief of Naval Operations and the Secretary of the Navy that U.S.S. Kitty Hawk be as- signed to the Philadelphia Naval
Shipyard for extension of service life in a single shipyard period.
The committee directs the Secre- tary of the Navy to assess the cost effectiveness of alternate ap- proaches to extension of service life of U.S.S. Kitty Hawk and to submit a report to the Commit- tees on Armed Services of the
Senate and House of Representa- tives describing the results and conclusions of that assessment.
The report should include the fol- lowing: a description of the work planned to be accomplished dur- ing the SLEP; an assessment of the costs and benefits (to include operational availability) of ac- complishing the planned work in a Service Life Extension Program as compared to accomplishing the same work in a complex overhaul; and a comparison of the work planned to be accomplished dur- ing the SLEP with the work iden- tified as being required in the "AIRPAC Study."
The Senate Armed Services Com- mittee requested that Navy certify the cost effectiveness of its plan and 26 Maritime Reporter/Engineering News