Page 101: of Maritime Reporter Magazine (April 1997)
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Domestic Maritime Fleet Experiences Explosive Growth iator Jack
Is report is lat our trust
The U.S^fomestic fleet (<&fined as thoflC vessels moving ckrgo with^i the U.S.) has experienced explosive growth in the last thre decades, more than doubling from" 86l\large commercial vessels to 1,89-^ind tripling in cargo capaci- ty, according to a new report from the MarH^me Cabotage Task
Force. "This report demonstrates the value of the Jonel^Act fleet and shows that it is aW important aspect of our domestiq transporta- tion system," said S(
Reed (D-R.I.). "T1 gratifying evidence, (in the domestior fleet) is well placed and I beWwe we should pro- vide the legaj^upport for the fleet to do exactly what the report's title says —jpove full speed ahead."
Theyftudy — entitled Full Speed
Ahefd — took into account all large commercial vessels in the U.S. domestic fleet, a.k.a. the Jones Act fleS^Previous studies, the organi- zationatid, have generally count- ed deepwater vessels only. "The decline of tnCTU.S. domestic fleet is a myth, and, nw fact, exactly the opposite is true,'\^aid Phil Grill, chairman of tiie Maritime
Cabotage Task Foifce. "Not only
are there more vessels in existence
than 30 years ag The U.S.ileet now includes 1,703
large dry largo and tank barges,
Kvaerner Warnow Wins
$220 M Order
Kvaerner Warnlw Werft in
Rostock-Warnemu/de, Germany,
has won a container vessel order
from P&O Nectttyd. The order,
valued at $22Qmnllion, is for five
22.5-knot corltainerships. The
new vessels are to be the
Warnow X'V 2900 type, with a
contain/- capacity of 2,900 TEU
each, the five ships are due for
deliveitin 1998-99. Each of
these ne^fcjmilds will be con-
structed to aSow the option of
hull lengthenin^it a later date.
The five new ship\will boost the
total number of Warnow CV
2900 container vessels built by
Kvaerner Warnow to eleven.
Four of these vessels were deliv-
ered in 1996; two more are to fol-
low this mna#n and in May.
up from 438 in the 1960s^fTLe
report counted only supeij^umbo
barges, those more thanJraO ft. (76
m) long, which is th^ronservative
squivalent of self-propelled vessels
01
In all, there are more than
30,000 barges in the U.S. domestic
fleet operating in nearly all domes-
tic trades. Barges, for example,
transport almost 400,000 oceango-
ing containers each year along the^
U.S. East CS^st. The report
focused on tbrHnriTiiinnrl
tivity of the U.S. fleet, and found:
• Productivity in the deep-
sea domestic trades has increased
tenfold since the 1960s;
|ft.(305-m) self-
uanfading Great E^tes bulk vessel
!an deliver four timel^ie cargo of
an earlier generation Lais
in a single sailing season; and
• Modern towboats have
resulted in an increase in tow size
of up to 20 percent in the last five
years alone.
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1-3248
April, 1997
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