Page 80: of Maritime Reporter Magazine (September 1998)
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COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
Keeping Vessels At Work, In Touch
Today, more than ever before, advances in communication technology are helping vessel owner/operators run more efficient, cost effective, and safe vessels.
The advent of higher technology in the maritime communications services and products niche is owed largely to the ever growing needs of land-based corporations and consumers, which constantly push the technological envelope in terms of speed and size. While the maritime market is often considered conservative — particu- larly in terms of new technology and/or added expense — it is worthy to note that the very core of the industry is changing, moving towards larger fleets. While this trend has ramifications across the board, it means that the price of incorporating new communications technology is viewed more as an investment than an expense.
Consolidation of owners and fleets has touched every aspect of maritime business, from the large oceangoing fleets to the smaller brown-water groups. As compa- nies continue to grow larger, with increased amounts of service affiliations and requirements, it is more critical than ever that entire fleets are outfitted with technology which enable vessel owner/operators to best utilize their assets efficiently and cost effectively.
While satellite and other communica- tion advances have helped to drastically improve the efficiency of fleets, another topic driving change — safety — is equally important in ascertaining a vessel's prod- uct and service needs.
Setting the new standard
On July 23 the IMO's sub-committee on
Safety and Navigation (NAV 44) over- whelmingly approved an amendment to
Well Said... "However, as the Chain of Responsibility clear- ly illustrates, ship and shore are totally depen- dent on one another when vessels are navigat- ing in confined spaces close to shore and whether entering or leaving port. Well timed communication through VTIS systems must ensure the necessary safety of navigation." — Dagfinne Lunde, managing director of
Intertanko, discussing the court proceedings in
Singapore relating to the Orapin Global and
Evoikos incident last October in the Malacca
Straights. existing ECDIS performance standards which will allow ECDIS navigation sys- tems to operate in a RCDS mode.
Under the proposal, national maritime administrations may allow vessels the option of using the RCDS mode of opera- tion until the vector Electronic Navigation
Chart (ENC) coverage required for the nor- mal mode of operation is available. While operating in the RCDS mode, vessels will be required to use an appropriate folio of paper charts, as determined by national administrations.
Raster nautical charts already cover much of the world and the concept of
ECDIS operating in an RCDS mode is seen as a way of letting mariners maximize the use of the system while ENC coverage expands — commonly referred to as the "dual fuel" mode of operations. The impor- tant benefit of the dual fuel approach is that electronic chart navigation based entirely on official and up-to-date charts is available for almost any voyage.
Those questioning why a ruling on elec- tronic charts is at the forefront of a discus- sion of advanced maritime communica- tions can look to the recently completed
ECHO project. The ECHO project, as reported in MR/EN's April 1998 edition, sought to set the electronic chart standard.
While the technical specifications sur- rounding the ECHO project consumes vol- umes, the main thrust of the project revolves around the timely, efficient and cost-effective creation, distribution and use of the ENC's. Crucial to the project's com- mercial prospects is the ability of an owner/operator — onboard the vessel or shoreside — to easily update a given chart using high speed data links. The
ECHO project has addressed this need with a streamlined system of getting new and updated charts funneled quick- ly to the user, while maintaining the highest level of security and data integrity.
The ABC's Of SatCom
While the breadth of satellite commu- nication products and services continues to cause confusion among even the most seasoned industry IT professionals, it's worthy to note the one binding trend: more competition will continue to drive down the price of service and the size of components.
Currently, there are three major Low
Earth Orbit communication networks 62
SAILOR
SALES AND SERVICE AGENTS
ANTILLES (NETHERLANDS)
Radio-Holland Caribbean N.V. • Curacao N.A.
Phone: +599 94 612577 • Fax: +599 94 612723
ARGENTINA
SEN S.R.L. - Buenos Aires
Phone: +541 361 1496 • Fax: +541 361 2606
AUSTRALIA
Rubin Marine - Artarmon NSW
Phone: +61 2 94392333 • Fax: +61 2 94392278 a.m.i. sales • O'Connor, Western Australia
Phone: +61 89 337 3266 • Fax: +61 89 314 2929
BAHRAIN
Aeradio Technical Services • Mina Salman Port
Phone: +973 727790 • Fax: +973 727811
BANGLADESH
Graphics Communications Ltd. • Dhaka
Phone: +880 2 89 2440 • Fax: +880 2 883627
BELGIUM
Antwerp Marine Radio Company N.V. • Antwerp
Phone: +32 3 202 0499 • Fax: +32 3 202 0493
BRAZIL
O.L. Naval Ltda. • Rio de Janeiro
Phone: +55 21 509 8667 • Fax: +55 21 242 7934
BULGARIA
International Marine Technologies Ltd. • Rousse
Phone: +359 82 228216 • Fax: +359 82 822230
CANADA
Radio Holland (Canada) Ltd. • North Vancouver
Phone: +1 604 293 2900 • Fax: +1 604 293 2930
CHILE
Serprotec Ltda. • Valparadiso (Deep Sea)
Phone: +56 32 232780 • Fax: +56 32 212215
Simrad S.A. • Santiago (Fishing)
Phone: +56 2 235 1068 • Fax: +56 2 235 8732
COLOMBIA
Electronica Maritimar Ltda.- Cartagena
Phone: +575 663 3789 • Fax: +575 663 3643
CROATIA
BELAM-Zastupstvo i Servis • Rijeka
Phone: +385 51 672343 • Fax: +385 51 672179
CYPRUS
A. P. Hadjipieros Ltd. • Limassol
Phone: +357 5 345972 • Fax: +357 5 345973
ECUADOR
Nautical del Ecuador - Manta
Phone: +593 5 628900 • Fax: +593 5 628910
EGYPT
Suez Electronics Free Zone S.A.E. • Alexandria
Phone: +20 3 4806899 • Fax: +20 3 4804196
Suez Electronics Engineering & Trading Ltd. • Cairo
Phone: +20 2 2742911 • Fax: +20 2 2745219
ESTONIA
A/S RSTA • Tallinn
Phone: +372 6 312082 • Fax: +372 6 312082
FAROE ISLANDS
S.P. Radio A/S • Denmark
Phone: +45 96 34 61 00 • Fax: +45 96 34 61 01 (for further information)
FINLAND
ASPO Systems Oy • Espoo
Phone: +358 9 422155 • Fax: +358 9 422908
Navidec Oy - Helsinki
Phone: +358 9 7001 7780 • Fax: +358 9 179 830
FRANCE
Geolink • Roquevaire
Phone: +33 4 42 32 99 00 • Fax: +33 4 42 32 94 95
SDM Electronique • Sartrouville Cedex
Phone: +33 1 39146833 • Fax: +33 1 39 133022
GERMANY
Elna GmbH • Rellingen/Hamburg
Phone: +49 4101 30100 • Fax: +49 4101 301214
GIBRALTAR
Electro Med • Marina Bay
Phone: +350 77077 • Fax: +350 72051
GREECE
Marac Electronics S.A. • Perama - Piraeus
Phone: +30 1 43 14361 • Fax: +301 43 14234
GREENLAND
S.P. Radio A/S • Denmark
Phone: +45 96 34 61 00 • Fax: +45 96 34 61 01 (for further information)
HOLLAND
Radio-Holland Marine B.V. • Rotterdam
Phone: +31 10 4283344 • Fax: +31 10 4281498
Sailtron B.V. • Utrecht
Phone: +31 30 2944741 • Fax: +31 30 2937642
HONG KONG
Radio Holland B.V. • Kwai Chung N.T.
Phone: +852 24239007 • Fax: +852 24805898
Hoi Tung Communication & Navigation Co. Ltd
Phone: +852 25421262 • Fax: +852 25431137
ICELAND
Radiomidun Ltd. • Reykjavik
Phone: +354 511 1010 • Fax: +354 511 1020
INDIA
Elcome Marine Services Pvt. Ltd. • New Bombay
Phone: +91 22 763 23 48 • Fax: +91 22 763 23 51
INDONESIA
PT Panorama Timur Jaya • Jakarta
Phone: +62 21 475 6788 • Fax: +62 21 475 1688
IRAN
Kaman Hormozgan Marine Engineering - Tehran
Phone: +98 21 222 8020 • Fax: +98 21 222 4502
ISRAEL
Alhout-Yam Ltd. • Haifa
Phone: +972 4 86 20804 • Fax: +972 4 8627404
ITALY
Compagnia Generale Telemar • Roma
Phone: +39 6 3221800 • Fax: +39 6 3240148
Generalmare est S.R.L. • Chiavari
Phone: +39 185 32 33 56 • Fax: +39185 32 27 31
IVORY COAST
Optim Afrique • Abidjan
Phone: +225 251843 • Fax: +225 257937
Nautical Afrique • Abidjan
Phone: +225 250136 • Fax: +225 250137
JAPAN
Kaigai Gijyutsu K.K. • Yokohama
Phone: +81 45 6647318 • Fax: +81 45 6647320
KOREA
Samyang Radio Co. Ltd. • Pusan
Phone: +82 51 413 5000 • Fax: +82 51 413 5002
KUWAIT
Elcome International • Safat
Phone: +965 2406822 • Fax: +965 2406833
Commercial Co-Ordination Centre W.L.L. • Safat
Phone: +965 2462347 • Fax: +965 2454350
LATVIA / LITHUANIA
Transas Baltia • Riga
Phone: +371 7286585 • Fax: +371 7821202
MALTA
Medcomms Ltd. • Gzira
Phone: +356 335521 • Fax: +356 310820
MEXICO
Nautica, S.A. de C.V. • Mexico D.F.
Phone: +52 5 6519740 • Fax: +52 5 6512825
MOROCCO
Soremar • Casablanca
Phone: +212 2 442802 - Fax: +212 2 305385
NEW ZEALAND
Electronic Navigation Ltd. • Auckland
Phone: +64 9 3735595 • Fax: +64 9 3795655
Wrights Ltd. • Wellington
Phone: +64 4 568 8975 • Fax: +64 4 568 8361
NIGERIA
Netarcomms Nigeria Ltd. • Lagos State
Phone: +234 1 871662 • Fax: +234 1 264 6083
NORWAY
AEG Norge A/S • Oslo
Phone: +47 22 89 78 00 • Fax: +47 22 89 78 04
PAKISTAN
International Aeradio Pakistan (Pvt) Ltd. • Karachi
Phone: +92 21 5837800 • Fax: +92 21 5870331
REPUBLIC OF PANAMA
Proveedora Tecnica, S.A. • Panama
Phone: +507 227 3533 • Fax: +507 227 1053
POLAND
EPA Ltd. • Szczecin
Phone: +48 914 874 885 • Fax: +48 914 875 014
PORTUGAL
Nautel - Electronica Maritima, Lda. • Lisbon
Phone: +351 1 39 20 940 • Fax: +351 1 39 20 949
QATAR
Eastern Technical Services Co. • Doha
Phone: +974 477412 • Fax: +974 478282
RUMANIA
Imsat Maritime SA Constanta • Constanta
Phone: +40 41 639038 • Fax: +40 41 674356
RUSSIA
Transas Marine Ltd. • St. Petersburg
Phone: +7 812 567 2090 • Fax: +7 812 567 1901
Moretron Ltd • Murmansk
Phone: +47 8510144 • Fax: +47 85 10144
SAUDI ARABIA
Key Communication Development Ltd. • Dammam
Phone: +966 3 8336940 • Fax: +966 3 8330728
SENEGAL
Optim Senegal • Dakar
Phone: +221 8234930 • Fax: +221 8229676
SINGAPORE
Radio Holland Singapore • Singapore
Phone: +65 8622218 • Fax: +65 8622430
SOUTH AFRICA
Cape Maritime Electronics (Pty.) Ltd. • Cape Town
Phone: +27 21 551 3204 • Fax: +27 21 551 3206
Radio Holland Group • Paarden Eiland (Cape Town
Phone: +27 21 511 0864 • Fax: +27 21 511 7577
SPAIN
Nautical • San Sebastian de los Reyes (Madrid)
Phone: +34 91 6549411 • Fax: +34 91 6549600
SWEDEN
Vingtor Marine AB • Askim/Goteborg
Phone: +46 31 668400 • Fax: +46 31 683660
Litton Marine Systems B.V. • Vastra Frolunda (Gote- borg)
Phone: +46 31 292100 • Fax: +46 31 292109
TAIWAN R.O.C.
Unimax Electric & Co., Ltd. • Kaohsiung
Phone: +886 7 815 9775 • Fax: +886 7 815 1775
TUNISIA
Alcatel Tunisie • Tunis Cedex
Phone: +2161 717177 • Fax: +216 1 719888
TURKEY
Elektro-Deniz Ltd. • Istanbul
Phone: +90 216 392 77 29 • Fax: +90 216 392 80 18
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
Elcome International L.L.C. • Dubai
Phone: +971 4 342333 • Fax: +971 4 342465
UNITED KINGDOM
Ships Electronic Services Ltd. • Rochester (Kent)
Phone: +44 1634 295500 • Fax: +44 1634 295536
URUGUAY
Electromaritima Uruguaya Ltda. • Montevideo
Phone: +598 2 924 77 89 • Fax: +598 2 924 71 38
USA
Radio-Holland USA, B.V. • Houston (Texas)
Phone: +1 713 943 3?25 • Fax: +1 713 943 3802